How To Change A Tap Washer

Tap washers are small yet crucial components of your plumbing system. Over time, they can wear out, leading to leaks and wastage of water. Learning how to replace a tap washer is a handy skill that can save you money on plumbing repairs. In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps of DIY tap washer replacement. Whether you're a novice DIY enthusiast or looking to tackle a simple plumbing task, this guide by Sewer Surgeon will equip you with the knowledge you need to get the job done right.

1. Understanding Tap Washers

Tap washers are rubber or silicone seals located inside the tap assembly. They create a watertight seal when the tap is turned off, preventing water from leaking out. Over time, tap washers can degrade due to constant use, leading to leaks. Identifying the type of tap washer in your faucet is the first step in the replacement process.

2. Tools and Materials Needed

Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and materials for the job. You'll need an adjustable spanner or wrench, a flathead screwdriver, replacement tap washers (available at hardware stores), and a plumber's tape or thread sealant. Additionally, it's a good idea to have a cloth or towel on hand to protect the sink and catch any water drips.

3. Shutting Off the Water Supply

Before you start working on the tap, turn off the water supply to the affected faucet. Locate the isolation valve underneath the sink and turn it clockwise to shut off the water flow. If there is no isolation valve, you may need to turn off the main water supply to your home temporarily.

4. Removing the Tap Handle

Removing the tap handle is often the first step in accessing the tap washer for replacement. Here's a more detailed guide on how to do it effectively:

• Locate the Decorative Cap

Look for a small cap on the top or front of the tap handle. This cap is usually made of plastic or metal and serves as a cover for the screw underneath.

• Pry off the Cap

Use a flathead screwdriver to carefully pry off the decorative cap. Insert the screwdriver's tip under the edge of the cap and gently lift it away from the handle. Be cautious not to damage the cap or the surrounding area.

• Expose the Screw

With the cap removed, you'll now see a screw securing the handle to the tap assembly. This screw is typically located in the centre of the handle or along its side. Use the appropriate-sized screwdriver to loosen and remove the screw.

• Loosen the Handle

Once the screw is removed, the handle should be free to come off the tap assembly. Grasp the handle firmly and gently pull it away from the tap. It may require some wiggling or twisting to loosen it if it's stuck due to corrosion or mineral buildup.

• Set Aside the Handle

Place the removed handle in a safe location where it won't get lost or damaged. You may also want to lay down a towel or cloth to protect the surface beneath the tap.

• Access the Tap Mechanism

With the handle removed, you'll now have access to the inner components of the tap, including the tap washer. Inspect the area to locate the washer and assess its condition for replacement.

By following these steps carefully, you can safely remove the tap handle and proceed with replacing the tap washer. Remember to exercise caution and take your time to avoid damaging any parts of the tap assembly during the process. If you encounter any difficulties or are unsure about proceeding, it's advisable to seek assistance from a professional plumber.

5. Accessing the Tap Washer

With the handle removed, you'll have access to the tap assembly. Use an adjustable spanner or wrench to loosen and remove the bonnet nut, which secures the tap body to the sink. Once the bonnet nut is removed, you can access the tap washer located inside the tap body.

6. Replacing the Tap Washer

Inspect the tap washer for signs of wear or damage. If the washer is worn out or degraded, it's time for a replacement. Carefully remove the old tap washer and discard it. Install the new tap washer in its place, ensuring it sits flush against the bottom of the tap assembly.

7. Reassembling the Tap

Once the new tap washer is in place, reassemble the tap by following the previous steps in reverse order. Tighten the bonnet nut securely, reattach the tap handle, and turn the water supply back on. Test the tap to ensure there are no leaks and that it operates smoothly.

Conclusion

Congratulations, you've successfully replaced the tap washer and resolved any leaks in your faucet. By mastering the art of DIY tap washer replacement, you can save money on plumbing repairs and maintain your home's plumbing system in top condition. If you need professional plumbing assistance or have any plumbing-related concerns, contact Sewer Surgeon today for reliable and efficient service.

‍

Frequently Asked Questions

‍

Q. Can I use any tap washer for replacement?

It's important to use the correct type and size of tap washer for your specific tap. Using the wrong washer can lead to leaks or other issues. Refer to your tap's manufacturer guidelines or consult a plumber for assistance.

Q. How often should tap washers be replaced?

Tap washers typically need to be replaced when they show signs of wear or if you notice leaks or drips from the tap. Depending on usage and water quality, this could range from every few months to a couple of years. Regular inspection can help identify when replacement is necessary.

Q. What tools do I need to replace a tap washer?

Basic tools such as an adjustable wrench, screwdriver, and possibly pliers are usually required for tap washer replacement. Additionally, you may need a tap reseating tool or tap spanner depending on the type of tap. Ensure you have the necessary tools before starting the replacement process.

Q. Why is my tap still leaking after replacing the washer?

Several factors could contribute to a tap continuing to leak after washer replacement. This may include issues with the tap seat, damaged O-ring, or improper installation of the new washer. If the problem persists, it's best to consult a professional plumber to diagnose and address the issue.

Q. Can I replace tap washers in all types of taps?

While many taps can have their washers replaced, some modern taps, especially mixer taps, may have cartridge or ceramic disc mechanisms that don't use traditional washers. Before attempting to replace a tap washer, ensure that your tap model is compatible with this type of repair.

‍